Hemorrhoids affect 1 in 20 Americans across genders, and about 50% of adults also live with hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids cause difficulties in making bowel movements, including pain and bleeding. While hemorrhoids are treatable, they often recur and cause further complications.
One highly effective treatment is hemorrhoid embolization, as explained below.
What Is Hemorrhoid Embolization?
Hemorrhoid embolization (HAE) is a minimally invasive, painless procedure that treats internal hemorrhoids. Blood vessels called Corpus Cavernosum Recti (CCR) create hemorrhoids.
They form inside the rectum and anus to cause swelling, inflammation, and bleeding during bowel movements. Hemorrhoid embolization;
- Reduces blood flow to the CCR
- Shrinks the hemorrhoids, and
- Stops the bleeding and pain
Hemorrhoid Embolization Procedure
Hemorrhoid embolization uses a catheter inserted in the groin into the rectal artery. The catheter carries small coils, particles, or spheres that seal the vessels and cut off blood flow.
Before the procedure, an interventional radiologist prepares hemorrhoid patients. Part of the preparation involves using a local anesthetic and a mild sedative. The radiologist then guides the catheter using a fluoroscope or moving X-ray beam.
Hemorrhoid embolization is an outpatient procedure, so patients can return to work by the next day. The process takes between 30 and 45 minutes with little to no side effects.
Patients may require an over-the-counter painkiller for minor discomfort after the procedure. However, avoid strenuous activities for 48 hours after hemorrhoid embolization. It’s also advisable to eat high-fiber foods to improve bowel movements.
Preparing for Hemorrhoid Embolization
Not all hemorrhoid patients qualify for hemorrhoid embolization. Your doctor first studies your medical history and performs a physical exam to check the location, size, and type of hemorrhoids. Patients with grade one, two, or three internal hemorrhoids benefit from embolization treatment. External hemorrhoids may require other forms of treatment.
Risks of Hemorrhoid Embolization
Hemorrhoid embolization has fewer risks compared to hemorrhoid surgery. Most patients have positive outcomes and recover faster after the procedure. Additionally, patients tolerate hemorrhoid embolization well since it’s;
- Relatively quick
- Completely painless, and
- Eliminates bowel pain and discomfort.
Hemorrhoid embolization rarely presents side effects. However, risks may include pain, bleeding, or infection.
Hemorrhoid Embolization at MG Heal
At MG Heal, our certified interventional radiation specialists focus on improving your quality of life. We use the latest tools and techniques to perform hemorrhoid embolization. Our process begins with a free consultation to discuss your medical history and hemorrhoid treatment options.
Once you meet our patient criteria, we administer tests to diagnose your hemorrhoids and develop a personalized treatment plan.
MG Heal guarantees a safe, minimally invasive, and effective hemorrhoid embolization procedure for all our patients. Call us to schedule your hemorrhoid consultation today.